Convert TAR to TAR.GZ
Free online converter for TAR files. Gzip-compressed TAR archive. Nothing to install, no watermark, and every file is deleted automatically.
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Upload a TAR file to convert it to TAR.GZ. Up to 3 files at once, 100 MB each.
Free · up to 3 files · 100 MB each · files deleted automatically after 1 hour.
About TAR and TGZ
TAR .tar
Not a compressor at all — a way of concatenating many files into one while preserving Unix permissions, ownership and symbolic links. Compression is applied afterwards, if at all.
Good for
- Preserves Unix permissions, ownership and links exactly
- The standard for backups and software distribution
- Streams, so it works down a pipe
Trade-offs
- No compression by itself — a tar is as big as its contents
- No random access without reading through the file
- Awkward on Windows without extra software
application/x-tar
TAR.GZ .tgz
A tar archive passed through gzip. The tar preserves the file tree and its permissions; gzip compresses the whole stream in one pass.
Good for
- Compresses better than ZIP by finding redundancy across files
- Keeps Unix permissions and links
- The default for source code releases
Trade-offs
- No random access — one file means decompressing everything before it
- Needs extra software on Windows
application/gzip
TAR and TGZ side by side
| TAR | TGZ | |
|---|---|---|
| Compression | None — container only | Solid stream (gzip) |
| Typically used for | Unix backups, software packaging | Source releases, Unix backups |
What changes when you convert TAR to TGZ
The archive is rebuilt, not renamed
Your TAR is unpacked in full and its contents are written into a new TGZ. Nothing is passed through untouched, so the compression is done again from scratch at the level you choose, and the resulting size depends on that setting rather than on how the TAR was originally made. The folder structure inside is preserved exactly.
These two store files differently
TAR applies no compression whatsoever — it only concatenates, so reading one file means reading through everything before it. TGZ concatenates with tar, then compresses the whole stream in one pass, so reading one file means decompressing everything before it. That difference is the real reason to pick one over the other: per-file compression lets a tool pull out a single entry cheaply, while compressing everything as one stream finds patterns across files and usually ends up smaller.
You choose how hard it compresses
Because the archive is built again from scratch, the compression level is yours to set rather than inherited from the TAR. It defaults to 6 — the setting that has been the sensible middle ground for deflate for thirty years. Raising it buys a few percent for a disproportionate amount of time; lowering it is worth doing for large archives of already-compressed material such as photographs or video, where there is nothing left to squeeze.