HexaConverter
htmlrtf

Convert HTML to Rich Text

Free online converter for HTML files. Portable formatted text interchange format. Nothing to install, no watermark, and every file is deleted automatically.

Drag and drop your files

or

Upload a HTML file to convert it to Rich Text. Up to 3 files at once, 100 MB each.

Free · up to 3 files · 100 MB each · files deleted automatically after 1 hour.

About HTML and RTF

HTML .html

The markup language of the web: text wrapped in tags that describe structure, which a browser then renders.

Good for

  • Opens in any browser on any device
  • Structural and accessible when written properly
  • Styleable, linkable and searchable

Trade-offs

  • Appearance depends on the renderer and its stylesheet
  • Images and styles usually live outside the file
  • No fixed pagination — awkward to print predictably

text/html

Rich Text .rtf

Rich Text Format: formatted text stored as readable plain text markup. A lowest common denominator that almost every word processor understands.

Good for

  • Opens in essentially any word processor, on any platform
  • Keeps basic formatting where plain text cannot
  • Human-readable if you open it in an editor

Trade-offs

  • Much larger than DOCX for the same content
  • No modern layout features
  • Images balloon the file size

application/rtf

HTML and RTF side by side

HTML compared with Rich Text
HTMLRTF
CompressionPlain text markupPlain text markup
AnimationYes — via CSSNo
Typically used forWeb pages, email templates, exported reportsExchange between unlike word processors

What changes when you convert HTML to RTF

A page that reflows becomes one that does not

HTML describes a document that adapts to whatever window it is opened in; RTF describes fixed pages of a fixed width. The converter has to choose a page size and commit the layout to it, so anything that depended on the width of the viewport is resolved to a single answer. Styling is approximated as closely as the target allows, and scripts are not run — whatever a page would have generated after loading is simply not in the file.

Remote images are not downloaded

Images referenced by URL rather than embedded in the file are not fetched during conversion. That is a deliberate boundary: a converter that loaded remote resources would be making requests on your behalf, from our servers, to addresses inside a file we did not write. Anything linked externally will be missing from the result.

Rendered by LibreOffice

The conversion runs through headless LibreOffice — the same engine behind the desktop suite. Fonts are the thing to watch: the document is typeset with what the server has available, and a substituted typeface rarely occupies exactly the same width as the one it replaces, so line breaks can fall differently than they would on your machine.

Read as UTF-8

A HTML is a text file, and a text file does not record which encoding it uses — that is the one thing the format cannot tell you about itself. We read it as UTF-8, which is right for essentially anything produced this decade. A file saved long ago in a regional encoding can arrive with accented characters mangled, and the fix is to re-save it as UTF-8 before converting rather than after. Tabs and spaces used to line columns up will also shift once the text is set in a proportional typeface.

HTML to RTF questions